
1
What intrigues everyone — myself
included — is the question: what future awaits our world in the
twenty-first
century?
The greatest concern of the average
human being is undoubtedly this: will the world, within this and one
hundred
years, look better, more beautiful and more enjoyable?
The following sketch of earthly
civilization in the twenty-first century is at the same time a mental
exercise
concerning the history of a new millennium of which we — roughly
speaking — are
experiencing only the beginning, therefore neither the middle nor the
end.
Despite all the prophets of doom,
earthly civilization will not disappear during the coming decades.
Humanity
will — sometimes at the very last moment — thwart every attempt at
self-destruction in the wisdom that the new human being of the new
millennium
returns to its own dream, namely that humanity fulfils a central role
in the
further realization of the history of space.
The greatest innovation of the new
century will be linked to the disappearance of the wheel.
Initially, out of nostalgic reflex,
human civilization will attempt to preserve the wheel as a carrier of
human
progress — figuratively as well as literally — but soon the usefulness
of
movable space without spatial displacement will become apparent: the
invention
that during the course of the twenty-first century will become
embryonically
clear but that only by the year 2466 will indelibly determine the
human
civilization of that moment.
Paper will, contrary to what most
people expect, NOT disappear from future society. Wood-based paper
will be
completely replaced by an artificial paper whose total durability may
be
estimated at at least one millennium.
The new paper will no longer be
directly written upon with pencil or pen. Thoughts will, as it were,
become
visible from within the fibres of the paper without being written or
printed.
A sheet of paper, through its ingenious
composition — in fact only truly invented in the year 2078 — will for
a long
time continue to be used as a single-layer sheet. In the twenty-second
century,
the multilayer paper sheet — no thicker than one millimetre — will
become fully
established. As a consequence of the interactive character of the new
paper,
which mentally will acquire a certain form of artificial
consciousness, for
example the second or fifth layer of the paper will — without touching
and
within a single instant — change appearance, for example becoming a
blank
sheet.
The
quality
of the new luxury paper will be linked to its multilayer
possibilities.
This new paper can best be compared with a very large credit card,
multilayered
in structure, yet possessing a flexibility already familiar to us from
present-day paper.
From
2018
onward, the computer will assume a new form or appearance, and this
formula will continue to function beyond the twenty-first century.
This
new
manifestation of the computer can rather be compared with a flexible
cube of
relatively small dimensions capable, so to speak, of devouring paper
and
describing it — within a single instant — with a content of 6,660,004
units of
data. This unit will be difficult to compare with present memory
capacities
(megabyte or gigabyte) but rather with several giga squared.
The
new
paper may literally also be fed into the computer. The computer, which
will
receive another name — a name sounding more like a pet name than like
computer
— will from 2051 onward automatically and literally be able to reduce
the paper
(through its own input) into, for example, a sheet as small as a
thimble and
either completely reusable or capable of being rewritten with new
data.
For
duplication,
the printing press and offset printing industry will disappear
completely, at least as a contemporary means of transporting thoughts.
The new
books that are produced and that will prove materially indestructible
can be
adapted to available space (according to the dynamic phenomenon of
shrinking
and expanding). Rub the spine of the book — initially with your
finger, later,
that is after the twenty-first century, without literally rubbing —
and the
book becomes larger or smaller depending on whether you rub inward or
outward.
In
any
case, INK will disappear from the face of the earth as a printing
ingredient.
In
certain
regions of the earth, the described development will not yet become
commonplace.
In
any
case, we shall continue using the alphabet presently known to us as
long as
nothing fundamentally changes within our brains. That phenomenal
three-dimensional transformation, detached from time and space, may be
expected
toward the end of the twenty-third century. At that moment, this
transformation
will take place once “other” contacts in distant space impose
themselves upon
us.
2
The
greatest
intervention in our mobility during the twenty-first century will be
the disappearance of the wheel. We have already said this, but have
not yet
clarified it.
Far
into
the twenty-first century, automobiles will continue circulating in
forms
similar to those we know today. Apart from old-timers, the streetscape
will
change extremely dramatically. Strict regulations will apply.
The
new
automobile without wheels stands upon a wheel-less chassis, thus
without
mechanical elements or wiring. The driving force is a magnetic field
adjusted
either at twenty centimetres above ground level or at two hundred
metres in
height. This means: whoever makes small displacements uses the adapted
road
system. Whoever independently navigates from region to region or
between
countries rises to elevated highways. These elevated roads possess
traffic
signs and signalling perceptible only virtually to the driver. Free
navigation
will be permitted.
Traffic
jams
or traffic accidents will belong to the past because every car cabin —
technically comparable to the quality of an airtight cockpit —
contains virtual
sensors that slow the speed of the vehicle in time or, in extreme
cases, push
vehicles aside and temporarily station them. Speed will be unlimited
whenever
the situation allows it.
In
urbanized
regions, before departure one will enter point of departure and
destination into the dashboard and, moments later — indeed
automatically —
navigate through traffic. This will become the general rule for
elevated
highways.
On
ground-level
roads one will still be able to steer independently. General
standard speed limits such as we currently observe within the existing
road
network will disappear completely in the twenty-first century.
Depending upon
the type of automobile, the traffic situation, the relief and weather
conditions, daily speed norms will be centrally adjusted and therefore
apply
relatively per road and per hour.
Already
before
2010 every car will contain a navigation control card permitting not
only the reconstruction of individual routes and driving behaviour but
also the
setting of maximum speeds, thus speed limiters. The freedom of the
driver
remains officially preserved but technologically becomes strongly
restricted.
This tendency will later become even more far-reaching and more
general.
Pedestrians
in
large cities, instead of moving by bicycle, will move themselves upon
large
stabilizing footboards obeying the same magnetic propulsion principle
already
announced above. Footpaths will gradually be replaced, for example in
corridors
of airports of a new type, certainly in places where intense
pedestrian traffic
exists.
Bicycles
(as
we still know them today) will circulate only as curiosities of the
previous century because alongside automobile spaces tiny one-person
cabins
will come into use in which the passenger moves isolated from the
outside
world. These developments will remain under discussion for a long time
because
the traffic network prefers movements of large groups rather than
individual
mobile units. This also relates to the promotion of traffic
solidarity.
Environmental
nuisance
caused by traditional automobile traffic will disappear. Movement will
occur noiselessly, apart from departure and ascent. Roads will no
longer suffer
damage from heavy wheel ballast, so that eventually funds become
available to
perfect virtual traffic completely.
These
traffic
developments will only be definitively accepted at the threshold of
the
twenty-second century, but they will at any rate already have been
introduced
in urbanized regions. In rural regions the discrepancy between old —
that is
twentieth-century — and new will create concerns.
The
greatest
enemy of modern humanity will, however, become impure airspace and
protection against all kinds of radiation. By impure airspace we mean
not only
the massively polluted air or the lack of pure oxygen in the living
environment
about which we are currently concerned. This toxicity — exhaust fumes
from traditionally
propelled vehicles and industrial machines — resembles a poisonous
sting
silently remaining within the skin of twenty-first-century society.
The
dangers
of all forms of radiation, currently grossly underestimated, will in
the millennium of movable space without spatial displacement become a
gigantic
challenge and mission for living beings wishing to continue living on
earth.
3
The
centuries-old
adage “A healthy mind in a healthy body” will in the coming
decades be thoroughly shaken up, although we must admit that no other
field
within civilization will bring such silent and unnoticed change for
everyone as
that of our external appearance.
While
external
movement will undergo extreme expansion, the body itself will only be
set into movement and maintained through internal or mental steering.
The
greatest modification — perceptible to everyone — will concern the
disappearance of mechanical movement through our limbs. The individual
will no
longer actively set his body into motion. The new craze and cult,
later the
most ordinary thing in the world, will become vibration upon the body
and
movement impulse. Small machines of every kind will, like highly
sensitive
little working creatures, be attached from head to toe to points and
zones
worked out with the greatest precision.
Transcorporeal
training
will no longer have anything to do with sport or athletics. The body
will be brainwashed so that only indirectly will we work upon our
physical
condition. Motionless movement will effectively become established,
beyond
paradox.
Not
only
will the distance at which we live from one another become shorter —
literally
and figuratively — but the body itself will move in another direction
during
the first century of the new millennium. This will certainly become
necessary
in order to make distant journeys through space feasible for humanity.
During
those distant journeys, physical condition will be maintained and one
will — if
desired — remain equally close to loved ones and to one’s professional
activities. Virtual proximity will introduce another sensory
experience.
A
small
example. Nowadays, whoever speaks with another person — live or by
telephone —
still uses his own voice.
Vocal
power
and vocal timbre will become purchasable and, just as in the time of
the
Sun King with wigs, toward the end of the twenty-first century it will
become
commonplace to enter into contact with others through an alienated
voice.
Hearing will occur through an extremely sensitive headset and no
longer through
the organic ear.
The
acoustic
vibration of the physiological voice will go out of fashion. Human
beings will still communicate verbally with one another through an
artificial
speech medium and no longer through the ordinary voice, even when in
the same
room. A new (expensive) craze will consist in purchasing an exclusive
or famous
voice that one may use for life.
Telephoning
or
speaking directly from man to man will from approximately 2080 onward
have
disappeared from civilized regions. Everything occurs THROUGH, whether
one
lives nearby or works on the other side of the planet.
The
atrophy
of the voice will be countered in the same way as the care of wisdom
teeth. Once something goes wrong, this speech organ — considered
useless — will
be removed. This will not be experienced as a handicap but as an
ordinary
procedure.
Incidentally,
we
note that in this manner communication in any desired language may be
determined through a simple click without any training in the language
concerned.
While
acoustic
communication is replaced by artificial verbal communication,
“hand-speaking” will flourish and be cultivated like eloquence in
Antiquity.
Speaking with fingers and palm has less to do with a possible
substitute
language for the deaf than with distance and light. Upon the
fingertips and between
the finger joints one may attach extremely sophisticated adhesive
strips. The
position of the finger joints, the intensity of finger movements and
the
spatial distance between both palms then create communication signs in
colour
and sound that are transmitted to the brains of the communicators
concerned.
This
reminds
me of Thai and Balinese dancers who perform extremely refined dances
with their elegant fingers and palms.
Use
of
the voice is no longer essentially necessary in a new communication
without
words. Translation problems within the new Tower of Babylon will soon
disappear. The new sign language will be taught in special lessons at
special
colleges to people feeling called toward it, and to human clones.
Artificial
human
clones will — like boys or nannies from bygone times — take work out
of
the hands of “natural” human beings who will devote themselves to the
cultivation of their own race.
The
ethical
“prudishness” surrounding the copying of artificial little humans will
already by 2026 have disappeared from the discussion table, while
gradually
only technical problems concerning the total employability of these
workers
remain under discussion.
4
Once
virtual
proximity becomes the norm for basic human communication, the need
will
be stimulated to grant additional — that is artificial — attention to
irrational drives and needs within human beings.
Whereas
the
twentieth century reached a provisional culmination point in the
glorification of the technical-rational, the split between ratio and
non-ratio,
between external and internal expression, will continue developing
further. The
transhuman — implicitly the ideal of the twentieth-century modern
human being —
will be sacrificed upon the altar of devotion.
No
other
century, moreover, will display clearer parallels with the romantic
and
absolutist experience of eighteenth-century times than the
twenty-first
century.
Since
the
mono-religious image of the previous millennium will be rather
definitively
uprooted from the streetscape of the twenty-first century, other
multi-divine
forms of worship will emerge in exuberant proportions, ranging from
little
mercy cuddles to processions and pilgrimages that may virtually —
through the
successor of the world-wide web of the internet — be assembled and, if
desired,
held daily, alone or together with the entire world.
Small
domestic
chapels will obtain their place in the virtual or non-virtual corner
of every house. Superstition becomes THE faith and belief in the one
God will
be tolerated as an insignificant deviation.
No,
in
the twenty-first century the irrational experiential pattern will be
massively
installed within the mentality and experience of future supersociety.
Nothing
reserved for eccentric exceptions. Rest assured.
Once
humanity,
thanks to spectacular genetic inventions and genetic manipulations,
gains more accurate control over bodily functioning, the (sometimes
weak)
bodily condition will no longer remain the uncontrollable factor with
which one
until now necessarily had to reckon. Virtual transcendence of one’s
own body —
in diverse forms and formulas — becomes the summit of bodily ecstasy.
Already
at
the end of the twentieth century traces become perceptible of
exuberant
devotional practices. The formalization of human communication forms
will completely
break through during the first half of the twenty-first century and
strengthen
the glorification of non-religious rituals and devotional practices.
In
a new
century where natural death and the natural coming-into-being of human
life are
almost effortlessly accelerated, delayed or abolished, less and less
moral
attention will be devoted to issues such as birth regulation and
euthanasia.
Life and death come to rest within the palm of the richer mortal, of
the new
technological industry.
“To
conceive
and bring children into the world naturally” becomes within civilized
society the exception rather than the rule. “Buying children” will be
interpreted literally. During the first two decades of the
twenty-first century
society will be prepared for this through sensational cases.
The
phenomenon
of natural parents and children growing up under their care and
living within the biological family loyalty of former times will make
way for a
contractual relational pattern of relative duration.
Contractual
marriage
between man and woman will no longer automatically apply for life but
rather be concluded for a legally limited period during which both
parties
temporarily engage toward one another and may agree to order and, if
desired,
raise tailor-made children.
The
organic
bond of love arising when man and woman conceive their own offspring
and spontaneously undertake the upbringing of the child until
adulthood — this
phenomenon comes under pressure once it no longer remains self-evident
personally to bring into the world and raise human beings of one’s own
flesh
and blood.
After
2050
the fixed relationship contract will separately and exclusively
inscribe
parenthood within the basic agreement for a period of two or more
years.
A
step
that today belongs only to the imagination and not yet to real
possibilities
concerns children increasingly choosing their own physical and/or
virtual
parents or educators. The procedure becomes more complicated as one
approaches
the end of the twenty-first century.
Who
are
my parents? What will my name be within fifty years? This right to
dynamic
adaptation of one’s life course and origin becomes a passion within a
society
that in the twenty-first century longs for a form of new relational
stability.
This
tendency
toward dynamic self-determination of person, family and social forms
will — paradoxically — be intersected by increasing appreciation for
kingship.
From
the
early twenty-first century onward, old and renewed forms of kingship
will
regain historical significance and greater function. “Becoming and
being king”
will then no longer relate to the hollowed-out role of royal houses
within
Western democracies but once again to the magical and authentic chosen
ones of
royal lineages.
Typical
of
the twenty-first century becomes stricter regulation for private
individuals, taking divergent forms in practice and emphatically
streamlining
supersociety as a whole.
This
course
of events in no way undermines the principle of personal freedom,
which
legally will not be abandoned, but relates entirely to the approaching
end of
individualism as behavioural foundation: from approximately 2065
onward
collectivism will be highly esteemed.
This
straitjacket
of behavioural legislation will determine the new nature of human
civilization in search of new relationships.
The
approaching
stabilization and inevitable normalization (uniformization) of
individual behaviour will then fully take shape within a network of
refined
civilization grids (“this fits here and that belongs there”) once the
final
remnants of nineteenth-century democratic decision-making rights are
cleared
away.
The
absolutism
that is approaching will indeed receive a politically and
economically completely adapted execution resembling little or nothing
of the
bodily absolutism of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
Virtual
control
systems will gradually make their “absolutist” appearance so that the
image of individually inherited absolutism from eighteenth-century
monarchies
and nineteenth-century republics disappears.
A
beautiful example is the purchasing of human existence.
Whereas
now
one still mainly lives “for as long as it pleases God,” permission to
continue living until a certain age will become a FAVOUR rather than a
right;
humanity will only receive life into its hands in the form of exchange
conditions.
The
present
system of guarantees for a decent life after labour, paid by Father
State, will with the general extension of “eternal youth” during the
twenty-first century assume alarming proportions and become
unsustainable.
Only
from
2044 onward do we see society “ripe” for permanently placing under
pressure the social protection of children and the elderly, pensions
as
gratitude for “proven” services, and the social system of financial
safety
nets.
The
social
struggle of Father Daens — more than one hundred years ago — and the
right to life will only remain visible in movies about bygone times
around
1900.
No
one
will cry about it, no one will laugh about it. Coming into life will
shortly
occur artificially. Dying by the end of the twenty-first century is no
individual right: it becomes a general social issue no longer resolved
through
“natural decline.”
Whoever
sells
his life may secure a place upon a densely populated planet such as
earth.
The
family
bond will no longer remain tradition-bound. Bonds with others become
contractually regulated.
Because
of
the virtual proximity that will arise even in relation to other solar
systems, that bond may in principle also be purchased and fulfilled by
persons
not physically near you every day but living elsewhere upon the globe
and
nevertheless meaning much to you.
The
recycling
of human residual waste will, moreover, from 2078 onward be solved
thanks to perfected destruction technology capable from then on of
reducing the
deceased not to ashes but to “nothing.”
Therefore
the
personal acquisition of grave concessions and urn spaces will
gradually
disappear from earthly society.
Around
approximately
2033 we expect the craze of “being buried in space” and from 2062
onward virtual burial will become generally established.
5
The
explicit
inclination and urge toward experience and communication through
formal gesture becomes evident already early within the twenty-first
century.
Still
generally
present within everyday twentieth-century life, a number of
non-virtual communications become so rare and uninteresting that one
may speak
of a renaissance within the formal branch: writing letters with ink,
personally
delivering letters through a transfer person, displaying flags and
pennants, wearing
corsets, ballroom dancing according to a specific royal tradition, Bal
des
Masques, purchasing something with physical money, boating upon a
“real” pond,
cycling in open air, baking bread within the fire of a real oven,
authentically
living in a clay house, inhaling and exhaling natural air, fishing
with bait,
listening to orators, yodelling …
These
natural
forms of communication will undergo a renaissance from approximately
2036 onward.
Whoever
stands
above you will be addressed in a far more formal manner than someone
standing upon the same level.
The urge toward formalization within
our communication arises not so much from a need once again to become
polite
and speak respectfully toward superiors, but from the new power
relations.
One motive here is the lack of
substantive stability.
Through worldwide access to knowledge
and power by virtual means, the quality of information will no longer
be
determined by content but by its flexibility within recognized
situations of
use.
What matters in virtual physics is not
what the physicist does with it, but the approach taken by the
non-physicist.
The power of knowledge becomes the
flexibility of informational content.
Knowledge, insights, rules,
propositions … derive their truth value not from the specialist but
from
multifunctional usage.
A lie — a truly impossible fact or
connection — becomes authentic reality if through it Antarctica, for
example,
is virtually brought nearer.
A physical truth — an event resulting
from a cause — may informationally become a great lie within the
virtual
construct that flourishes within the new total science.
The greatest scientific discoveries of
the past hundred years — especially within geography and medicine —
will be
completely undermined by new meta-insights.
The concept of “spatial distance”
becomes completely irrelevant from 2018 onward.
The concept of “human being” from 2014
onward will gradually yet ultimately be redefined in revolutionary
fashion.
The same will certainly occur with the
concept of “universe.”
Money as an effective physical means of
payment disappears.
Sound as a physical phenomenon of
air-pressure vibrations becomes exceptional once musical function may
be
directly activated within the brain.
Gravity will in practice be overcome.
The great science becomes holistic
wisdom in which the classical sciences — marginally — nevertheless
retain their
place.